Both ethnicities worked mainly as clerks, public servants, teachers, hospital assistants, doctors and in other skilled professions. In addition, four reputable international universities have set up their branch campuses in Malaysia since 1998. [39] The most numerous of the Orang Asli are called Negritos and are related to native Papuans in West Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, and possibly even to the aborigines in Australia. 19.6%. The Malaysian government places importance on the expansion and development of health care, putting 5% of the government social sector development budget into public health care[85]—an increase of more than 47% over the previous figure. “The overstaying and illegal activities committed by Chinese citizens is staining China’s image abroad, undermining Beijing’s effort to maintain strong diplomatic, economic ties with countries in the region, including Malaysia. Both countries are full members of APEC, and there is a sizeable population of Chinese in Malaysia. [68] The percentage population of Muslims has been steadily increasing – from 58.6% in 1991, 60.4% in 2000, to the 61.3% of the 2010 census. National secondary schools use Malay as the main language of instruction. ; Malaysia population is equivalent to 0.42% of the total world population. Johor. The ethnic Punjabis celebrate Vasakhi, Lodi and Gurpurab. These include Malaysians of European or Middle Eastern ancestry, the Madhesi Nepalese, Filipinos, Burmese, Vietnamese, and Chinindians. George Town, the capital city of Penang, is the second largest city, with nearly 710,000 inhabitants as of 2010. Up until 2001 a quota system kept most university places for Malays. Secondary education in Malaysia is conducted in secondary schools (Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan) for five years. Chinese Indonesians account for about 3% of the population but they are influential, controlling most of the country's wealth and commerce. Update to date information about population of Malaysia in 2020. According to the Population and Housing Census 2010 figures, approximately 61.3 percent of the population practised Islam; 19.8 percent Buddhism; 9.2 percent Christianity; 6.3 percent Hinduism; and 1.3 percent practise Confucianism, Taoism and other traditional Chinese religions. The more common languages in Peninsular Malaysia are Hokkien, Cantonese, Hakka, Teochew, Hainanese, and Hokchiu. About 22.6% of the population is Chinese Malaysians (Malaysians of Chinese descent) and Indian Malaysians (Malaysians of Indian descent) comprise about 6.6% of the population. The 2019 population density in Malaysia is 97 people per Km 2 (252 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 328,550 Km2 (126,854 sq. Having so many ethnic groups has made Malaysia a multicultural and multilingual society, contributing to diversity and richness of Malaysian national culture. The basic administrative unit in both East and Peninsular Malaysia is the kampung (village, or community of houses). A number of independent schools conduct classes in Malay and English in addition to Chinese, enabling the students to sit the PMR and SPM additionally. There are over 70,000 Africans who have emigrated to Malaysia.[55]. In Sarawak, the dominant tribal group are the Dayak people, who are either Iban (also known as Sea Dayak) or Bidayuh (also known as Land Dayak) of which are mainly Christians. These include Malays, Chinese, Indians, and other indigenous Bumiputra groups. These schools cater to the growing expatriate population in the country and the Malaysians who want a foreign curriculum, UK based curriculum, English education or Australian curriculum as well. Population of citizens in 2018 is 29.1 million. Johor Bahru. Jawi was taught along with Islam, allowing the script to spread through all social classes. Population distribution in Sabah Malaysia 2019-2020, by age group Population distribution by five-year age group in Taiwan 2018 Population distribution in Guangdong, China … [61] In Sarawak, most ethnic Chinese speak either Foochow or Hakka while Hakka predominates in Sabah except in the city of Sandakan where Cantonese is more often spoken despite the Hakka-origins of the Chinese residing there. Statistics Malaysia. The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2019. [81] Since the introduction of the matriculation programme as an alternative to STPM in 1999, students who completed the 12-month programme in matriculation colleges (kolej matrikulasi in Malay) can enrol in local universities. 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